Making money as a creator

Income tax for content creators in India: basics

How creator income is taxed in India: the new Income-tax Act 2025, presumptive taxation, advance tax and TDS on brand payments, with official sources.

· 8 min read

In this guide · 8 sections

The short answer

This is general information, not tax advice, and it comes from the Income Tax Department’s e-filing help pages as I read them on 6 October 2026. Money you earn from creating is income, and it is taxable whether a brand pays you by bank transfer, a platform pays you in dollars or a buyer pays you by UPI. For most creators who are paid regularly, it is usually treated as income from business or profession, though how your own earnings are classified is something a chartered accountant should confirm. What changes with your situation is the method: how you compute the profit, whether you pay advance tax, and whether brands deduct tax before they pay you.

The biggest recent change is the law itself. The Department’s pages say the Income-tax Act, 1961 was repealed on 1 April 2026 and the Income-tax Act, 2025 now applies, with income earned from FY 2026-27 onwards called Tax Year 2026-27. Section numbers have changed, which is why this post names both. This post states no tax slab or rate, because I did not read one on an official page that I could confirm for the current year.

Income earnedAct that appliesCalled
Up to 31 March 2026 (FY 2025-26)Income-tax Act, 1961Assessment Year 2026-27
From 1 April 2026 (FY 2026-27)Income-tax Act, 2025Tax Year 2026-27

Business or profession: why the label matters

Tax law sorts income into heads, and the head decides which forms you use and which shortcuts are open. A creator who is paid for posts, videos, services or products regularly is generally in the head of business or profession. A salary, if you also have a job, is separate, and so is bank interest. A person with business income is also treated differently on the old and new tax regimes: the Department’s ITR-4 FAQ says individuals with business income cannot switch between the regimes every year, and need to file Form 10-IEA before the return’s due date to choose the old regime.

The ITR-4 FAQ I read was written for Assessment Year 2025-26 (FY 2024-25) under the 1961 Act, so treat its details as dated. It remains useful because it explains the shape of the choices, and for TDS and advance tax the Department says the new Act changes no policy. Check the forms and limits for the year you are filing.

Presumptive taxation: the shortcut for small earners

Presumptive taxation lets a small taxpayer declare income at a set share of receipts instead of keeping full books. The ITR-4 FAQ describes two schemes that matter here. Section 44ADA is for a resident individual or partnership firm (other than an LLP) in a specified profession, with gross receipts up to ₹50 lakh in a year, or ₹75 lakh if cash receipts are no more than 5% of the total. The income is taken as 50% of gross receipts, and you can declare more. The FAQ lists the specified professions as legal, medical, engineering or architectural, accountancy, technical consultancy, interior decoration, and any other profession notified by the CBDT.

Section 44AD is for small businesses, with turnover up to ₹2 crore, or ₹3 crore if no more than 5% is received in cash. The FAQ says it is not open to a person earning income in the form of commission or brokerage, or to an agency business. Content creation is not named in either scheme, and affiliate income is a real question: a payout that is a commission may fall into that exclusion. Whether you qualify, and under which scheme, is a point for your accountant.

Two trade-offs come with the shortcut. A person who opts for presumptive taxation is deemed to have claimed all expenses, so you cannot also deduct your phone, editing software or rent against it. And under the new Act the Department says the presumptive schemes are consolidated in one section, section 58. I did not re-check the limits for the new Act, so confirm the current figures before you rely on the ones above.

SchemeForLimit in the FAQ (1961 Act, AY 2025-26)
44ADASpecified professions₹50 lakh of gross receipts, or ₹75 lakh with cash up to 5%
44ADSmall businesses, not commission or brokerage₹2 crore turnover, or ₹3 crore with cash up to 5%

Advance tax: paying during the year

Income tax is meant to be paid as you earn, not once at the end. The Department’s tax payments FAQ says that under section 404 of the new Act, advance tax is payable if the tax due for the year, worked out under those rules, is ₹10,000 or more, and that this threshold is unchanged. Tax already deducted from your payments is usually taken into account when working out what is due, so a creator whose brands deduct tax may owe little in advance tax. Confirm how that works for you with your accountant.

Taxpayers who use the presumptive scheme pay their entire advance tax in a single instalment on or before 15 March of the financial year, under section 408(2) of the new Act, which is the same rule as before. Others pay in instalments during the year, and I have not listed those dates, so look them up on the portal. If you pay too little or too late, interest runs under sections 424 and 425, which correspond to sections 234B and 234C of the old Act. Section 424 interest is 1% per month or part of a month.

Tip: Pick the right year when you pay on the portal. The FAQ’s example: self-assessment tax for FY 2025-26 paid in June 2026 goes under Assessment Year 2026-27, while advance tax on income earned from April 2026 goes under Tax Year 2026-27. A wrong choice can send the credit to the wrong year.

TDS on brand payments: what the brand deducts

TDS means tax deducted at source: the person paying you takes some tax out and deposits it with the government. For payments made on or after 1 April 2026, the Department says TDS is deducted under section 393 of the new Act, which gathers into one table what sections 192 to 194T of the old Act covered. Its FAQ also says that the rates and thresholds were retained as they were, so this is a change of presentation, not of policy. I could not open the Department’s rate chart, so this post states no rate or threshold. Ask the brand which provision it is deducting under, and look the figures up on the portal.

For you, the point is the credit. Tax deducted from your payment is set against what you owe, and it appears in your Annual Information Statement. The Department says that from Tax Year 2026-27 the statement is replaced by Form No. 168. Compare it with your own records before you file, because a brand that fails to file its return correctly may not show up. The same FAQ mentions Form 16A, the certificate a deductor issues, so ask for one if tax was deducted.

The FAQ says the deductor deposits the tax by the 7th of the month after deduction, and by 30 April for tax deducted in March. That is the brand’s duty, not yours, though it explains why your credit can show up weeks after the payment. Free products and other perks can also be treated as a benefit on which tax is deducted. I did not verify the details, so read your contract and ask your accountant. Our guide to influencer contracts covers what to check.

A simple year plan

You do not need a complicated system. You need the same few habits every month, so that when you or your accountant sit down to file, the figures are already there.

WhenWhat to do
Every paymentRecord the date, payer, amount, purpose, and any tax deducted. Save the invoice.
MonthlyMatch the brand’s TDS deductions to your records, and keep a running total of gross receipts.
During the yearCheck whether advance tax applies, and pay under the correct year on the portal.
By 15 MarchIf you use a presumptive scheme and owe advance tax, pay it all by this date.
After the year endsCheck the Annual Information Statement against your records, then file with your accountant.

File even when your income is small, and do not assume a payment by UPI or in dollars sits outside tax. It is still income. The return’s due date changes by year and by type of taxpayer: for ITR-4 in Assessment Year 2025-26 it was 15 September 2025, so look up the date for your own year.

Questions for your accountant

  • How is my income classified, and which return form do I file?
  • Does a presumptive scheme suit me, given my kind of work and my receipts?
  • Do I owe advance tax, and when are my instalments?
  • Which of my brands deduct TDS, and do their deductions match the portal?
  • Are my foreign payouts and free products treated differently?
  • Do I need GST registration too? Our guide to GST for creators explains the questions to ask.

Questions people ask

Is Instagram or YouTube income taxable in India?

Yes. Money you earn from creating is income however it reaches you, whether in rupees or dollars, by bank transfer or UPI. For most regular creators it is usually treated as business or professional income, but a chartered accountant should confirm the head and the form for your case.

Which Income-tax Act applies to my creator income now?

The Income Tax Department says the Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from 1 April 2026, to income earned from FY 2026-27 (Tax Year 2026-27). Income earned up to 31 March 2026 is still dealt with under the 1961 Act, with section numbers such as 44ADA and 194J.

Can I use presumptive taxation as a content creator?

Maybe. The ITR-4 FAQ lists the professions that qualify for 44ADA and excludes commission and brokerage income from 44AD, and content creation is named in neither. Whether a creator qualifies depends on the work and on how it is classified, so ask a chartered accountant before choosing a scheme.

Will brands deduct tax before paying me?

Some will. The Department says TDS on payments from 1 April 2026 is deducted under section 393 of the 2025 Act, with rates and thresholds unchanged from the old Act. Which rate applies depends on the type of payment, so ask the brand which provision it uses, and check the portal.

When do I pay advance tax?

The Department’s FAQ says advance tax is payable if the tax due for the year is ₹10,000 or more. Presumptive-scheme taxpayers pay it all by 15 March of that year. Other taxpayers pay in instalments, so check the dates on the portal or ask your accountant.

Sources

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